Enhancement in corneal permeability of riboflavin using calcium sequestering compounds

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Enhancement in corneal permeability of riboflavin using calcium sequestering compounds

Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, ethylenediamine-N,N'-disuccinic acid and ethylene glycol-bis(2-aminoethylether)-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid are polyaminocarboxylic acids that are able to sequester metal ions. Calcium is implicated in maintenance of intercellular matrix, zonula occludens (tight junctions) and zonula adherens of epithelium and endothelium cells. Corneal epithelium is impervious t...

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Cross-linking with ultraviolet-a and riboflavin reduces corneal permeability.

PURPOSE To investigate the effect of cross-linking treatment on corneal permeability in a live animal model. METHODS Rabbit eyes were selected at random to be left unoperated or to undergo epithelial debridement with or without treatment consisting of cross-linking (CXL) with riboflavin and ultraviolet-A. Nine eyes received a total dose of 3.6 J/cm² and after epithelial healing the corneas we...

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Our study shows that antibodies, specific to the ADP/ATP carrier of the inner mitochondrial membrane, crossreact with the cell surface of cardiac myocytes, where the calcium channel seems to be the antigenic determinant. The antibodies enhanced the calcium current and suppressed its inactivation. Affinity-purified antibodies (IgG) exhibit an acute cytotoxic effect, which required extracellular ...

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Photodynamics of Corneal Collagen Crosslinking Using UVA- Light Activated Riboflavin

PDT is a procedure using light (often low-power laser light or LED) absorption by the external chemical agents (or photosensitizers) causing photo-chemical reactions in the treated tissues. Many photosensitizers have been developed to match the absorption peaks of light wavelengths ranging from ultraviolet (300-390 nm), visible (400-700 nm) to near-IR (700-950 nm) for applications such as in de...

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comparison of catalytic activity of heteropoly compounds in the synthesis of bis(indolyl)alkanes.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Pharmaceutics

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0378-5173

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2014.06.007